How to drive in Colombia?

Welcome to Colombia, a country known for its breathtaking landscapes and warm hospitality! If you're planning to explore this beautiful nation by car, it's essential to familiarize yourself with some important driving guidelines. In this guide, we'll provide you with valuable information on road conditions, driving fines, fuel options, speed limits, International Driver's Permit requirements, and emergency contacts to ensure a safe and enjoyable journey.
Road Information
Colombia has an extensive road network that connects major cities and popular destinations. The main highways are generally well-maintained, offering smooth driving experiences. However, rural roads may vary in quality, so exercise caution when venturing off the beaten path.
Traffic Fines
To avoid any unnecessary expenses, adhere to traffic regulations diligently. Speeding, improper parking, and ignoring traffic signals can result in fines. Ensure you always have your driver's license and vehicle documentation handy in case you are stopped by authorities.
Fuel Options
Fuel stations are readily available throughout Colombia, offering both gasoline and diesel options. Most stations accept cash and credit cards, but it's wise to carry some cash for remote areas where card payments may not be accepted.
Speed Limits
Colombia's speed limits are as follows: Urban areas: 30-50 km/h (18-31 mph) Secondary roads: 60-80 km/h (37-50 mph) Highways: 80-100 km/h (50-62 mph)
Driving License Requirements
If you're a tourist visiting Colombia, you can drive with a valid foreign driver's license for up to 90 days. Ensure your license is in Spanish or has an official translation to avoid any misunderstandings with local authorities.
Insurance
It is mandatory to have a liability insurance policy (SOAT) to cover potential accidents. Consider purchasing additional coverage for more comprehensive protection during your journey.
Seatbelt and Child Safety
Always wear your seatbelt while driving, and ensure children under 12 years old use appropriate child safety seats. Failure to do so can lead to fines and compromise your safety.
Drinking and Driving
Colombia has strict laws regarding drinking and driving. The legal blood alcohol limit is 0.05%, so refrain from driving after consuming alcohol to keep yourself and others safe.
Right of Way
In Colombia, vehicles approaching intersections must yield to those already on the main road. Use caution and patience at intersections to avoid accidents.
Pedestrians and Wildlife
Be mindful of pedestrians, especially in urban areas. In rural areas, watch out for wildlife crossing the roads, particularly during dawn and dusk.
Use of Mobile Phones
Using a mobile phone while driving is prohibited in Colombia unless you have a hands-free device. Stay focused on the road and avoid distractions.
Emergency Numbers
In case of an emergency, dial the following numbers:
Police: 123
Ambulance: 125
Firefighters: 119
Weather Conditions
Colombia's diverse geography means weather conditions can change rapidly. Check weather forecasts before embarking on long journeys and be prepared for rain or fog in certain regions.
Be Patient and Respectful
Driving in Colombia can be a lively experience with bustling traffic in cities. Exercise patience and remain respectful towards other drivers to ensure a harmonious journey.
Embrace the Journey
Lastly, embrace the journey and take time to appreciate Colombia's incredible landscapes and vibrant culture. Driving allows you to uncover hidden gems that may not be accessible by other means of transportation.
Driving in Colombia can be an enriching experience, offering you the opportunity to explore the country at your own pace. By familiarizing yourself with the road information, traffic rules, the International Driver's License and emergency contacts, you can enjoy a safe and memorable road trip in this captivating nation. Don't forget to process your International Permit to guarantee a comfortable and safe trip. Remember, the key is to drive responsibly, respect local customs, and soak in all the wonders that Colombia has to offer.